Thorne v. Ohio Dept. of Transp., Dist. 11, (Ohio 2011)

Ohio Supreme Court

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Summary


Automobile damage, pothole. Site of incident not within the maintenance jurisdiction of defendant. Case dismissed.

Summary


Automobile damage, pothole. Site of incident not within the maintenance jurisdiction of defendant. Case dismissed.

Text




[Cite as Thorne v. Ohio Dept. of Transp., Dist. 11, 2011-Ohio-6913.]

  Court of Claims of Ohio  The Ohio Judicial Center   65 South Front Street, Third Floor  Columbus, OH 43215  614.387.9800 or 1.800.824.8263  www.cco.state.oh.us    GERALDINE THORNE              Plaintiff              v.    OHIO DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, DISTRICT 11              Defendant      Case No. 2011-06421-AD    Acting Clerk Daniel R. Borchert    MEMORANDUM DECISION    {¶1}  Plaintiff, Geraldine Thorne, filed a complaint against defendant,  Department of Transportation (ODOT), alleging that she suffered damage to her 2003  Kia Rio as a proximate result of negligence on the part of ODOT in maintaining a  hazardous condition on State Route 43.  Plaintiff stated that she struck a series of  potholes and that she was unable to avoid them because of oncoming traffic.  Plaintiff  recalled that the incident occurred on March 10, 2011 at approximately 6:00 a.m.   Plaintiff seeks damages in the amount of $739.98, the cost of replacement parts and  related repair costs.  The filing fee was paid.  {¶2}  Defendant filed an investigation report requesting that plaintiff’s claim be  dismissed due to the fact that the Village of Richmond and not ODOT bears the  maintenance responsibility for SR 43 where plaintiff’s incident occurred.  In support of  the request to dismiss, ODOT stated that, “[d]efendant’s investigation indicates that the  location of Plaintiff’s incident would be within the municipal boundary of the Village of  Richmond (See Exhibit A).”  Defendant asserted that, “[a]s such this section of roadway  is not within the maintenance jurisdiction of the defendant.”  Consequently, defendant  contended that the Village of Richmond is the proper party defendant to plaintiff’s 

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  action.  The site of the damage-causing incident was located in the Village of Richmond.  {¶3}  Plaintiff did not file a response.  {¶4}  R.C. 2743.01(A) provides:  {¶5}  “(A) ‘State’ means the state of Ohio, including, but not limited to, the  general assembly, the supreme court, the offices of all elected state officers, and all  departments, boards, offices, commissions, agencies, institutions, and other  instrumentalities of the state.  ‘State’ does not include political subdivisions.”  {¶6}  R.C. 2743.02(A)(1) states in pertinent part:  {¶7}  “(A)(1) The state hereby waives its immunity from liability, except as  provided for the office of the state fire marshal in division (G)(1) of section 9.60 and  division (B) of section 3737.221 of the Revised Code and subject to division (H) of this  section, and consents to be sued, and have its liability determined, in the court of claims  created in this chapter in accordance with the same rules of law applicable to suits  between private parties, except that the determination of liability is subject to the  limitations set forth in this chapter and, in the case of state universities or colleges, in  section 3345.40 of the Revised Code, and except as provided in division (A)(2) or (3) of  this section.  To the extent that the state has previously consented to be sued, this  chapter has no applicability.”  {¶8}  Ohio Revised Code Section 5501.31 in pertinent part states:  {¶9}  “Except in the case of maintaining, repairing, erecting traffic signs on, or  pavement marking of state highways within villages, which is mandatory as required by  section 5521.01 of the Revised Code, and except as provided in section 5501.49 of the  Revised Code, no duty of constructing, reconstructing, widening, resurfacing,  maintaining, or repairing state highways within municipal corporations, or the bridges  and culverts thereon, shall attach to or rest upon the director, but he may construct,  reconstruct, widen, resurface, maintain, and repair the same with or without the  cooperation of any municipal corporation, or with or without the cooperation of boards of  county commissioners upon each municipal corporation consenting thereto.”   {¶10} The site of the damage-causing incident was not the maintenance  jurisdiction of defendant.  Consequently, plaintiff’s case must be dismissed.  See Sandu   

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  v. Ohio Dept. of Transp., Ct. of Cl. No. 2008-02606-AD, 2008-Ohio-6858, Gerzina v.  Ohio Dept. of Transp., Ct. of Cl. No. 2010-09809-AD, 2011-Ohio-1952.                                                                                     Court of Claims of Ohio   

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  The Ohio Judicial Center   65 South Front Street, Third Floor  Columbus, OH 43215  614.387.9800 or 1.800.824.8263  www.cco.state.oh.us  GERALDINE THORNE              Plaintiff              v.    OHIO DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, DISTRICT 11              Defendant      Case No. 2011-06421-AD    Acting Clerk Daniel R. Borchert      ENTRY OF ADMINISTRATIVE DETERMINATION      Having considered all the evidence in the claim file and, for the reasons set forth  in the memorandum decision filed concurrently herewith, plaintiff’s claim is DISMISSED.   Court costs are assessed against plaintiff.                       

____________________

          DANIEL  R.  BORCHERT          Acting  Clerk    Entry cc:    Geraldine Thorne    Jerry Wray, Director  9521 Ct. Rd. 56      Department of Transportation  Richmond, Ohio  43944    1980 West Broad Street          Columbus,  Ohio    43223  8/4  Filed 8/11/11  Sent to S.C. reporter 1/3/12   

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